To
obtain aromatic compounds from a crude mixture such as reformate
or pyrolysis gasoline, three different processes are simulated with
the realistic composition of reformate and product specification.
Simulations were performed by Aspen Plus supported with COSMO-RS method
to predict the physical and thermodynamic properties of ionic liquid.
Furthermore, utility analysis and economic evaluation are presented.
Conventionally, aromatic compounds are extracted from a crude mixture
either by extraction or by extractive distillation using a solvent
such as sulfolane and separated by a series of distillation columns.
In this study, the sulfolane-based commercial process is first introduced,
and two novel processes that use 4-methyl-N-butylpyridinium
tetrafluoroborate ionic liquid as solvent are proposed. The second
process shows that energy consumption has successfully decreased,
but the high price of ionic liquid offset the cost advantage. The
third process is therefore proposed to reduce the amount of ionic
liquid using two extractions. A similar level of energy saving is
achieved with reduced costs.
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