Infections caused by pathogenic microorganisms
have always been
the Achilles heel in the clinic. In this work, to overcome this conundrum,
we proposed an injectable multifunctional hydrogel material with outstanding
antibacterial properties and self-healing properties and no adverse
effects on health. The cross-linked hydrogel with three-dimensional
(3D) networks was quickly formed via the dynamic Schiff base between
amino-modified poly-tetrahydropyrimidine (PTHP-NH2) and
multiple vanillin polymer P(DMA-VA) in 30 s. This hydrogel composite
presents effective defense against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative
bacteria, especially for the pyogenic Staphylococcus
aureus. Moreover, the hydrogel showed almost no hemolysis
and cytotoxicity. In vivo investigations indicated that hydrogels
effectively killed S. aureus and protected
against deterioration of inflammation. Besides, bioimaging of mice
demonstrated that the hydrogel could be completely metabolized within
16 h. In a nutshell, given its outstanding antibacterial property
and biocompatibility, the novel hydrogel could be an ideal candidate
for the subcutaneous infection application.
Growth factors play a vital role in wound healing, and novel hydrogel carriers suitable for growth factors have always been a research hotspot in the wound healthcare field. In this work, a wound microenvironment-responsive hydrogel drug-loading system was constructed by crosslinking of the internal electron-deficient polyester and bovine serum albumin (BSA) via catalyst-free amino-yne bioconjugation. The slightly acidic microenvironment of wound tissues induces the charge removal of BSA chains, thus releasing the basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) loaded through electrostatic action. Besides, the BSA chains in the gel network further endow their excellent biocompatibility and biodegradability, also making them more suitable for bFGF loading. The wound caring evaluation of the hydrogel in the full-thickness skin wound indicated that the proteinbased hydrogel significantly promotes the proliferation and differentiation of fibroblasts, collagen accumulation, and epidermal layer stacking, thus significantly shortening the healing process. This strategy paved the way for broadening the application of the growth factors in the wound care field.
Modern medicine has increasingly higher requirements for antibacterial materials. In order to overcome this challenge, we use alkynyl monomers, amino monomers, formaldehyde, and acetic acid as raw materials to synthesize...
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.