This paper proposes a multiport converter based on a flying capacitor converter (FCC) topology for use in a battery management system. The proposed circuit operates in discontinuous current mode (DCM) and pulse frequency modulation (PFM) in order to reduce inductor volume. The circuit achieves load fluctuation compensation and maximum power point tracking (MPPT) of the photovoltaic (PV) system by deciding duty ratio based on load current and PV output current. According to the experimental results, an efficiency of more than 95.8% was achieved under all operation conditions. In addition, the maximum efficiency reached 98.8% at the rated load (750 W). Furthermore, the inductor volume reduced by 85.5% compared to that of the conventional circuit (CCM) using two inductors.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.