Personality is one of the important contributory factors in the development of problematic technology use. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the direct and indirect associations of creative personality traits with problematic social media use via self/everyday creativity, depression, and loneliness. A total of 460 Turkish emerging adults aged between 18 and 26 years (61% female) were surveyed. Findings indicated that (i) taskorientedness was indirectly associated with problematic social media use via self/everyday creativity, (ii) self-confidence was directly and indirectly associated with problematic social Int J Ment Health Addiction
The primary goal of this research is to explore how social inequality resulting from cultural capital and habitus substantially inherited from family in education among individuals is reproduced and to test Bourdieu's theory of cultural capitalreproduction. Convergent parallel design of mixed methods was used in the research. The survey was conducted among the students of the secondary education institutions in Beşiktaş and Sultanbeyli districts in İstanbul in 2017-2018 academic years. The sample was determined to use the target method based on Exam for Transition from Primary to Secondary Education (TEOG) score. The main criterion was the TEOG scores graded as low-moderate-high in Beşiktaş and Sultanbeyli. Accordingly, quantitative and qualitative data were collected from 1044 students of 18 different schools in both districts. Multiple Correspondence Analysis was used for data analysis. According to results of the research there is an important difference between the students with the TEOG scores of 480 and above and the students with lower TEOG scores in Beşiktaş due to cultural capital. Parents of students with higher academic achievement were found to have high levels of cultural capital and convert this capital into their children's academic achievement. On the other hand, both students with lower academic achievement and their parents were observed to have lower cultural capital. Implications for Research and Practice: Parents that have high levels of cultural and economic capital produce various strategies in a critical conscious state to increase their children's academic achievement, to protect their environment and to help them achieve upper statuses in the society. The source of these strategies is the cultural capital of parents.
Bu araştırmanın amacı öğretmenlerin kişilik tipleri ile mesleğe yabancılaşmaları arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemektir. İlişkisel tarama desenine göre yürütülen araştırmada Düzce ilinde görev yapan 663 öğretmenden elde edilen veriler çözümlenmiştir. Öğretmenlerin kişilik tipleri Sıfatlara Dayalı Kişilik Testi ile belirlenmiştir. Bunun yanında kullanılan mesleğe yabancılaşma ölçeği ile de öğretmenlerin mesleğe yabancılaşma düzeyleri değerlendirilmiştir. Ayrıca, öğretmenlerin kişilik tipleri ile yabancılaşma arasındaki ilişki analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmanın bulgularına göre en fazla görülen kişilik tipleri sırasıyla yumuşak başlılık, dışa dönüklük, deneyime açıklık, sorumluluktur. En az görülen kişilik tipi ise nevrotikliktir. Öğretmenlerin çalıştıkları okulun kademesi ile yabancılaşma arasında anlamlı fark vardır ve en yüksek düzey yabancılaşma lise öğretmenlerindedir. Mesleği severek yapmayan öğretmenlerin de yabancılaşma düzeylerinin anlamlı farklılık gösterdiği görülmektedir ve mesleğini severek yapanlara göre daha yüksektir. Öğretmenlerin cinsiyeti, öğrenim durumu, eğitim fakültesi mezunu olup olmama, kadro türü, mesleki kıdem, yaş aralığı bakımından ise anlamlı farklılık yoktur. Nevrotik kişilik tipi baskın öğretmenler daha fazla mesleki yabancılaşma içindedir. Öğretmenlerin kişilik tiplerinden dışa dönüklük, yumuşak başlılık, sorumluluk ve deneyime açıklı mesleğe yabancılaşma ile negatif ve anlamlı korelasyon içindedir. Bunun yanında nevrotik kişilik tipi ile mesleğe yabancılaşma arasında pozitif ve anlamlı korelasyon vardır.
Bu araştırmanın amacı, öğretmen öz yeterliği, bireysel akademik iyimserlik ve öğretmen mesleki öğrenmesi arasındaki ilişkilerin ortaya konmasıdır. İlişkisel tarama modelinde kurgulanan bu araştırmaya Karabük ili merkezinde bulunan ilk ve ortaokullarda görev yapan toplam 300 öğretmen katılmıştır. Araştırma verilerinin toplanmasında, "Öğretmen Mesleki Öğrenme Ölçeği", Öğretmen mesleki öğrenmesi Bireysel akademik iyimserlik Öğretmen öz yeterliği Öğretmen Nicel araştırma
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of the parents’ success pressure, academic stress and fear of negative evaluation on high school students’ self-esteem. The relationships between self-esteem and parent’s pressure for academic success, fear of negative evaluation and academic stress on high school students were investigated employing structural equation modelling. The data were collected from 499 students studying at an Anatolian high school in Duzce province with purposeful sampling method. The characteristic of this school is a project school with successful students who get the highest score in the High School Entrance Examination. The result demonstrates that parental pressure for academic achievement on students and associated academic stress increase students’ fear of being evaluated negatively at school, which in turn affects students’ self-esteem. The fear of negative evaluation is a partial mediator between parental pressure and self-esteem, and full mediation between academic stress and self-esteem. Keywords: Parent pressure; fear of negative evaluation; academic stress; self-esteem, high school.
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