Lansia telah mengalami penurunan kemampuan tubuh dan panca indera, berpengaruh pada aktivitas dan gerak dalam kehidupannya. Penurunan derajat kesehatan dan kesempatan fisik tersebut menyebabkan terjadinya penurunan interaksi sosial pada lansia. Adanya dukungan keluarga sangat dibutuhkan oleh lansia. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepuasan interaksi sosial pada lansia di Posyandu Lansia Permadi Kecamatan Lowokwaru Malang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 211 orang dengan sampel 33 orang yang diambil dengan purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar kuesioner dengan analisa data spearman rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebagian besar dukungan keluarga dengan kategori baik sebanyak 25 orang ( 78,5%) ; dan sebagian besar kepuasan interaksi sosial dengan kategori tinggi yakni sebanyak 19 orang (57,5%). Hasil analisa data didapatkan ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepuasan interaksi sosial pada Lansia di Posyandu Lansia Permadi Kecamatan Lowokwaru Malang.
Introduction: Positive self affirmation is one of the psychological interventions that can be applied to the treatment of coronary heart disease; its effect is currently unknown. The purpose of this study was to prove the effect of self affirmation on anxiety, troponin I and LDH in coronary heart disease patients.Methods: The type and design of the study was quasi-experimental with a non-randomized post-test control group design. Thirty patients with coronary heart disease who were treated in the Camelia room of Dr Soetomo Hospital who had been selected were divided into 2 groups. The first group was given self affirmation twice / day for 20 minutes and the second group had standard care as the control group. After the intervention, anxiety measurements were taken, in addition to the measurement of troponin I and LDH.Results: The results showed that self affirmation reduced anxiety (ρ = 0.03), decreased troponin I (ρ = 0.003) and decreased the lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels (ρ = 0.006).Conclusion: Self-affirmation improves the client’s emotions, preventing damage to the heart muscle cells. This is reflected by a decrease in the troponin I and LDH levels which are indicators of heart muscle damage.
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