Digitalization of economy defines the extent of possibility in the use of the single information field that could have defined the possibilities for the forecast of the enterprise's activities. The novelty of the study is in the fact that it implements the aspects of the formation of a single forecasting structure for the consumption of the energy sector's production components within a single energy information system. The paper deals with the digitalization of the energy branch based on the approach to the forecast of possible consumption of products. The practical significance of the study is defined by the fact that there is a possibility of formation of a single component on the modernization of the enterprises if they participate in applying the results of the digitalization of economy in the national production system. The implementation of the approach is illustrated by the example of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

It is shown that active processes of digitalization and development of creative industries form new trends of the world economy development. Possession of the right to use IP, in particular the results of the latest scientific research and technological developments (especially in the field of artificial intelligence, the Internet of things, blockchain, processing large databases, quantum computing systems, cloud technologies, etc.) significantly expands the capabilities of the owner of IP rights in world economy, its participation in global value chains. Intellectual property is becoming not only the main instrument of socio-economic development, but also the center of global technological confrontation and a fierce struggle for the right to own it, a significant factor of success in geoeconomic competition. The main long-term trend in the development of world IP markets is the dynamic growth of the volume of commercial transactions with goods and services containing IP objects with a significant expansion of the range of the latter. The IP market is growing at a rate exceeding the rate of growth of “material” markets. The countryleader in the number of valid patents for a long period is the United States. The main competitor for the United States is China. Among the main technological trends, the development of the IP market in terms of assistive technologies should be highlighted, which allow producing products according to digital description anywhere in the world. A large share of the IP markets is occupied by trade in licenses. It is shown that for the further successful and effective development of IP markets, it is necessary to take into account the prospects for the functioning of IP markets and the movement of goods containing IP objects in a new technological order.

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Eschatological beliefs and teachings form the core of the Russian Old Believer theological doctrine and world view and are broadly reflected in their writings and oral literature. This article sets out to examine the particularities of the body of the eschatological folk songs and poetry known to the Russian Old Believers who live in the eastern part of contemporary Latvia (Latgalia). The Latgalian Old Believer community is considered one of the richest, well preserved and fully functional communities of the bespopovtsy (the "priestless") branch in Europe today. This current research was based on material from the manuscript collections held in the Drevlekhranilishche IRLI (St. Petersburg, Russia) and field work carried out in the Latgalian community between 2007 and 2010. First, the article describes the repertoire of eschatological songs and poetry that form the core of the written anthologies widely circulated in the Latgalian tradition. It then moves on to analyze how the eschatological teachings were interpreted in folk songs and poetry. Specifically, the research focuses on the folk interpretation of the timing of the end of the world, the figure of the Antichrist and his realm. Finally, the article examines some linguistic particularities of the religious songs and poetry and how they were completed, edited and recorded in the Old Believer manuscripts.

1 Термин использован Д. О'Ниллом, аналитиком, занимающимся глобальными экономическими исследованиями для «Goldman Sachs». 2 Концепция государственной политики Российской Федерации в сфере содействия международному развитию. 3 Там же.