The article considers the hypothesis that one of the factors affecting the processes occurring in the tray is the nature of the vibration effect: frequency, amplitude, direction of oscillation. There arises the task of constructing a model of the motion of particles of granular medium in the tray of a vibrating conveyor-mixer. To solve the problem it is necessary to use two coordinate systems: movable and fixed.
Studying the specific and intraspecific structure of populations of causative agents of Fusarium ear of grain crops. The results of experimental studies of samples of grain crops affected by microscopic fungi p.Fusarium. The analysis of the infection of grains, stems and roots of various types of cereals with mitospores fungi was carried out. The variability of pathogenic properties of Fusarium fungi depending on the part of the ear is shown. The results of the research are important for the targeted diagnosis of fusarium of grain crops and plants of the ear.
The article highlights the issues related to the study of physical and mechanical characteristics of bulk materials, namely internal friction coefficients in static and dynamic modes. An innovative device of the carousel type for determining the frictional characteristics of bulk materials is described, which allows to implement the tasks of practical determination of dynamic coefficients of internal friction. Presented the program, methodology and results of research on the practical study of the internal friction coefficient of typical bulk products of agricultural production in the range of linear velocities of displacement of layers from 0 to 2.79 m/s, the reliability of which is not lower than 0.878.
The purpose was to study the efficiency of the use of aspiration equipment of the BC type and its efficiency of use today in comparison with the advanced achievements of aspiration technology in the elevator industry for the process of creating air dilution and removing grain dust during the operation of equipment using the example of a modern silo elevator with a capacity of 20,000 tons, in grain production, including acceptance and storage of air-conditioned grains. In order to achieve the purpose of the study and answer the research questions about the effectiveness of the installations of battery cyclones of the BC type, a calculation was made on the amount of grain dust emitted for a period of 365 days of elevator operation in 3 shifts according to the "Temporary method of calculating planned indicators for the protection of atmospheric air of grain processing enterprises and elevators", in accordance with the "Calculation Method aspiration installations and explosion-discharge devices", series 14, issue 1 "Industrial safety of explosive grain storage and processing facilities".
The article is devoted to the study of the coefficients of external friction of grain agricultural products-friction in static and dynamic modes, as the most important physical and mechanical characteristics of bulk materials. The description of carousel laboratory unit, program, methodology and results of studies on the practical determination of the coefficients of external friction for typical agricultural grain products according to the materials typical of the working bodies of the production machines. As a result of the research, it was found that in the range of linear velocities from 0 to 1.75 m/s, there is a change in the friction coefficients, which has a nonlinear character.
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