The aim of this study was to explore the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on adolescents diagnosed with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) and their mothers. This exploratory study used a qualitative focus group approach. This study’s sample group consisted in nine participants: five adolescents diagnosed with BPD and their four mothers. Patients were recruited from a specialized BPD outpatient unit of a university hospital psychiatry department. The results are divided into two main areas, the first regarding the lockdown period and the second examining the period of gradual relaxation of lockdown restrictions. The results show that the adolescents had difficulties in the management of their interpersonal relationships, especially in striking a balance between individual and family space, as well as in communication, cohesion, and family dynamics. During the COVID lockdown, adolescents experienced a stabilization of psychopathological symptoms, but these symptoms worsened when the lockdown restrictions were lifted. Nevertheless, they reported having learned and implemented self-care strategies. The findings are discussed in terms of both individual and family impact, shedding light on some of the challenges precipitated by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Aggressive behaviour is one of the most disruptive problems in children with autism. It generates anxiety in the parents and the child, who does not know what to do, and the family's quality of life is significantly reduced. In this scenario, using narrative practices may help promote the sense of agency in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and help them find solutions based on self‐knowledge. This article explores different narrative practices to help deal with challenging behaviour in children with ASD. We discuss several examples using two techniques: a therapist's imaginary friend and using a magic coin as ways of externalising the problem and playing with metaphors. We present the procedures applied during the interventions with three children. These narrative practices can help to externalise the problem, think about possible solutions, and facilitate the development of imagination and abstract thinking in children with ASD.
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