In looking at the other side of the crisis regarding solidarity networks in Greece, this piece provides an introductory overview for a special section of SA/AS that deals with topical issues such as the effects of austerity measures.
Anthropological literature on crises and social and solidarity economies can benefit from integrated approaches that assess grassroots cooperatives formed during critical periods of capitalist recession. This article debates on why it is problematic to conceptualize the Greek crisis as exceptional and then examines the relationship between the solidarity economy and cooperatives and argues that the latter is a development of the former in the future plans of people struggling against the crisis being witnessed in Greece. It moreover makes a case for there being a need to pay more attention to the distribution sector. Its main aim is to point out how participants engaged in initiatives related to the solidarity economy tend to imagine that their activities are inspired by larger aims and claims than the immediate significance of their material actions. This is done by ethnographically analyzing organized social responses against crises through the rise of popular solidarity economies associated with distribution of food without middlemen.
This introduction posits that austerity is an instantiation of structural
adjustment programs (SAPs) and thus must be revisited in two ways, involving
its historical and geographical rendering. First, anthropological accounts should
think of austerity in the long term, providing encompassing genealogies of the
concept rather than seeing it as breach to historical continuity. Second, the discipline
should employ the comparative approach to bring together analyses of SAPs
in the Global South and austerity measures in the Global North, providing a more
comprehensive analysis of this phenomenon. We are interested in what austerity
does to people’s temporal consciousness, and what such people do toward a policy
process that impacts their lives. We find, in this comparative pursuit, instead of
Foucauldian internalization, dissent and dissatisfaction.
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