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The use of renewable energy is growing every year as an alternative to fossil fuel technology. Solar energy presents itself as a good alternative due to its great availability and energy potential. Solar thermal energy uses heat to warm fluids, and can also generate electricity, as well as being used in industrial processes and water desalination. The research and use of Parabolic Trough Collectors (PTCs) has been growing in recent years due to their ability to heat fluids at high temperatures in a relatively small area. In this work, two small PTCs were manufactured and tests were performed to improve the arrangements in order to increase the absorbed energy to reach temperature values for water disinfestation, aiming at the control of phytopathogens to control soil pathogens in small and medium farms. To control the automatic tracker, a low-cost system with Arduino, Light Dependent Resistors (LDRs) and step motors was used. The tracking times intervals analyzed were 1, 5 and 15 minutes. For the 1-minute tracking interval, the PTCs presented a thermal efficiency of 25.87%, with temperatures between 45 and 70 °C and an average of 63.73 °C. For the 5-minute tracking interval, the thermal efficiency was 18.48%, reaching temperatures between 41 and 68 °C and an average of 57.9 °C. For the 15-minute tracking interval, the PTCs presented a thermal efficiency of 14.80%, with temperatures between 39 and 62 °C and an average of 51.88 °C. The results showed that the tracking intervals of 1 and 5 minutes present more values between the lethal temperature range of 45 and 60 °C for phytopathogens. For agricultural application, the usage of a tracking interval of 5 minutes could be a good option for reducing the waste of system energy compared to the interval of 1 minute.Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 41, n. 1, p. 7-32, jan./fev. 2020 Rocha, P. A. C.; Mendonça, S. P.; Watanabe, T. T. G.; Silva, M. E. V. da; Lima, R. J. P. e o uso de Coletores Solares Parabólicos (PTCs) têm crescido nos últimos anos devido à capacidade de aquecer fluidos em altas temperaturas em uma área relativamente pequena. Neste trabalho, dois pequenos PTCs foram fabricados, e testes foram realizados para melhorar os arranjos, a fim de aumentar a energia absorvida para atingir valores de temperatura para desinfestação de água, visando o controle de fitopatógenos no controle de patógenos de solo em pequenas e médias fazendas. Para controlar o rastreador automático foi utilizado um sistema de baixo custo com Arduino, Resistores de Potência Luminosa (LDRs) e motores de passo. Os intervalos de tempo de rastreamento analisados foram de 1, 5 e 15 minutos. Para o intervalo de rastreamento de 1 minuto, os PTCs apresentaram uma eficiência térmica de 25,87%, com temperaturas entre 45 e 70 ° C e 63,73 ° C de temperatura média. Para o intervalo de rastreamento de 5 minutos, a eficiência térmica foi de 18,48%, atingindo temperaturas entre 41 e 68 ° C e 57,9 ° C de temperatura média. Para o intervalo de rastreamento de 15 minutos, os PTCs apresentaram uma efici...

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