A one-step high-yield synthesis of donor-acceptor complexes [1A]X to [1D]X, [2A]X 2 , and [4A]X 4 with one, two, and four cationic [B(R)bipy] + acceptors (R ) Me, Br, OEt, NC 4 H 8 ; X) Br, PF 6 ; bipy ) 2,2′-bipyridine) covalently attached to a ferrocene donor is described. Apart from 2,2′-bipyridine, 1,10-phenanthroline and 2,2′-bipyrimidine have also been used as chelating amines. With the exception of R ) Br, water-stable compounds are obtained in all cases. In DMF solution and under an inert atmosphere, [1A]PF 6 , [2A](PF 6 ) 2 , and [4A]-(PF 6 ) 4 behave as reversible three-step redox systems, capable of storing three, five, and nine electrons, respectively. In their cationic state, the complexes possess an intense purple color, which can be attributed to charge-transfer interactions between the ferrocene unit and the electron-poor B(R)bipy substituent(s). This is confirmed by the ESR spectrum of the monoreduced species [1A] 0 , which features a line shape indicating considerable admixture of the ligand and metal orbitals.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.