In macromolecular electronics the organic material should offer-besides the desired electronic properties-the possibility of lateral patterning. Here, we report on a novel polyaniline derivative bearing photosensitive N-formamide groups. UV illumination of this polymeric material leads to a decarbonylation reaction resulting in polyaniline which can be subsequently protonated to yield the conductive emeraldine salt. Due to the fact that the conductivity depends on the conversion of the photoreaction, a selective adjustment of the conductivity by means of UV light is feasible. These photoinduced conductivity changes were corroborated in thin films by conductive AFM measurements. Further, we demonstrate the versatility of this polymer with respect to a patterned modification of the conductivity as well as its application as a photo-patternable charge injection layer for structured OLEDs. This makes the new polymer an interesting candidate for electrodes and interconnects in various organic electronic devices.
This contribution deals with the patterned immobilization of a highly luminescent Ru(II) complex in thin polymer fi lms. Photosensitive polymers bearing benzyl thiocyanate groups in the side chain undergo a photoisomerization reaction upon irradiation with UV light. This photoreaction leads to the formation of isothiocyanate groups, which readily react with primary amino groups. We report on the immobilization of a highly luminescent Ru(II) complex in the illuminated areas of a norbornene based polymer by means of this photoreaction. In combination with lithographic techniques, patterned, luminescent polymer fi lms are realized. A novel approach for tuning the electroluminescence of polyfl uorene-based organic lightemitting diodes by the immobilization of this Ru(II) complex in the emission layer is suggested.
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