This paper is devoted to the study of perturbations of a matrix pencil, structured or unstructured, such that a perturbed pencil will reproduce a given deflating pair while maintaining the invariance of the complementary deflating pair. If the latter is unknown, it is referred to as no spillover updating. The specific structures considered in this paper include symmetric, Hermitian, ⋆-even, ⋆-odd and ⋆-skew-Hamiltonian/Hamiltonian pencils. This study is motivated by the wellknown Finite Element Model Updating Problem in structural dynamics, where the given deflating pair represents a set of given eigenpairs and the complementary deflating pair represents the remaining larger set of eigenpairs. Analytical expressions of structure preserving no spillover updating are determined for deflating pairs of structured matrix pencils. Besides, parametric representations of all possible unstructured perturbations are obtained when the complementary deflating pair of a given unstructured pencil is known. In addition, parametric expressions are obtained for structured updating with certain desirable structures which relate to existing results on structure preservation of a symmetric positive definite or semi definite matrix pencil.

This paper is devoted to the study of preservation of eigenvalues, Jordan structure and complementary invariant subspaces of structured matrices under structured perturbations. Perturbations and structure-preserving perturbations are determined such that a perturbed matrix reproduces a given subspace as an invariant subspace and preserves a pair of complementary invariant subspaces of the unperturbed matrix. These results are further utilized to obtain structure-preserving perturbations which modify certain eigenvalues of a given structured matrix and reproduce a set of desired eigenvalues while keeping the Jordan chains unchanged. Moreover, a no spillover structured perturbation of a structured matrix is obtained whose rank is equal to the number of eigenvalues (including multiplicities) which are modified, and in addition, preserves the rest of the eigenvalues and the corresponding Jordan chains which need not be known. The specific structured matrices considered in this paper form Jordan and Lie algebra corresponding to an orthosymmetric scalar product.

In this paper, we propose a unified approach for solving structure-preserving eigenvalue embedding problem (SEEP) for quadratic regular matrix polynomials with symmetry structures. First, we determine perturbations of a quadratic matrix polynomial, unstructured or structured , such that the perturbed polynomials reproduce a desired invariant pair while maintaining the invariance of another invariant pair of the unperturbed polynomial. If the latter is unknown, it is referred to as no spillover perturbation. Then we use these results for solving the SEEP for structured quadratic matrix polynomials that include: symmetric, Hermitian, -even and -odd quadratic matrix polynomials. Finally, we show that the obtained analytical expressions of perturbations can realize existing results for structured polynomials that arise in real-world applications, as special cases. The obtained results are supported with numerical examples.

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