New
derivatives of 5,5′,5″-tris(tetrazolyl)amine
(H3tta) are designed by replacing N–H with N–NO2 and N–OH groups. Two H3tta derivatives
(B and F) were selected for the design of
1:1 (cation:anion) energetic salts. Their heats of formation (HOF)
and densities were predicted and combined to estimate the velocities
of detonation (VOD) and detonation pressures (DP). Impact sensitivity
of H3tta compounds containing nitramine functionality was
assessed using h
50, free space in a crystal
lattice, and heats of detonation (Q). The calculated
explosive power index about picric acid showed that most of the H3tta compounds and salts can be used as potential energetic
materials. Those compounds and salts were found to exhibit superior
detonation performance when compared with RDX and HMX. According to
our results, newly designed H3tta derivatives may be used
to develop high-performance energetic materials with lower sensitivity.
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