In this paper, a gait analysis system which estimates step length and foot angles is proposed. A measurement unit, which consists of a camera and inertial sensors, is installed on a shoe. When the foot touches the floor, markers are recognized by the camera to obtain the current position and attitude. A simple planar marker with 4,096 different codes is used. These markers printed on paper are placed on the floor. When the foot is moving off the floor, the position and attitude are estimated using an inertial navigation algorithm. For accurate estimation, a smoother is proposed, where vision information and inertial sensor data are combined. Through experiments, it is shown that the proposed system can both track foot motion and estimate step length.
<span lang="EN-US">Recently, <span>elderly population increasing worldwide has put higher pressure on health-care providers and their families. The advent of elderly care robots will reduce that pressure. In this paper, a design of mobile servant robot with integrated tracking algorithm in order to assist the elderly by companionship is proposed not only to help families take care of their elderly at home but also reduce the pressure on health-care providers. The proposed robot is based on humanoid structure and AI-embedded-GPU controller. The design allows the robot to follow the elderly and accompany them in real-time. In addition, the video streaming algorithm with the pipeline mechanism is integrated on robot controllers so that the owner interacts with the elderly through the internet. The robot controller is embedded into hardware of 128 graphics processing unit cores and 4 ARM Cortex-A9 cores in order to execute convolutional neural network (NCNN) algorithms for elderly recognition and body tracking. The processing speed at 14 fps of video stream in real-time. The proposed robot can move on uneven surfaces with a speed at 0.21 m/s and an accuracy over 90%. However, the video stream processing speed is able to be reduced at 15 fps and latency less than 415 ms when four users appear concurrently.</span></span>
Solar energy is the free and nearly endless source which can be applied in various fields. Viet Nam locates near the equation and has enormous solar radiation, so this is the good chance for us to harness it. Moreover, Viet Nam is also the agricultural country with the large number of export product. With the large advantage in having enormous solar radiation, we can save up the large amount of energy for drying and other applications. In this paper, the 2 double pass solar collectors which have fins and without fins for drying were designed and simulated by CFD Ansys in some different conditions. The result displays that with the same size, the outlet temperature of the solar collectors with fins is 2 times higher than the without fins one. This temperature can reach 94.6°C with solar radiation 1026.32W/m2, mass flow rate 0.12kg/s and can reach 68.63°C with the same radiation and mass flow rate 0.18kg/s, so it is eligible for agricultural drying.
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