The prospects for the introduction of assembly automation in the industry are largely determined by the reliability of the assembly process. One of the reasons for reducing its reliability is parts jamming. In order to increase the technological reliability of the assembly process, various physical and technical effects are applied. The article presents the results of an experimental study using the rotational movement effect and low-frequency vibrations of the base part in order to reduce assembly efforts and the probability of part jamming.
The assembly method using the effect of rotational motion and vibration is considered. The presence of rotation allows
to signifi cantly reducing the friction force in connection, which prevents the assembly process. The effect is achieved due
to using the rotation of robot gripper and the vibrating device. A mathematical dynamics model of the robotic assembly
process is presented
Using various physical and technical effects in automatic assembly is a promising tendency to increase the technological reliability of the assembly process. The article presents a method for robotic assembly of cylindrical joints using the effect of rotational motion and low-frequency vibrations. The effect can be achieved by using low-frequency vibrations of the base part with the help of a vibrating device and the rotational movement of the installed part with the help of the rotational movement of the robot out-put link. The paper presented a mathematical model of the dynamics of the robotic assembly process of cylindrical joints. Experiments were set up and carried out to test the effectiveness of the proposed assembly method. The research results affirmed that with a rational technological mode of the robotic assembly process using the effect of rotation and low-frequency vibrations, the probability of jamming is completely eliminated and the assembly force is significantly reduced.
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