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In this paper, a modified three-phase two-level voltage source inverter is proposed. By combining the conventional three-phase H-bridge inverter with a switched-capacitor-voltage-doubler network, the DC-link voltage of the proposed inverter is double with respect to the input DC voltage. As a result, the output voltage of the proposed inverter can be higher than the input DC voltage. Furthermore, a commonmode voltage (CMV) of the proposed inverter can be reduced through controlling the two additional switches based on the space vector pulse-width modulation. Compared to the existing modulations and topologies, the variation in CMV can only be up to 16.6% of DC-link voltage. Furthermore, the voltage stress across additional switches and diodes is equal to half of DC-link voltage. Mathematical analysis, operating principles, and comparison of the proposed three-phase two-level voltage source inverter with the conventional three-phase voltage source inverters are presented. The simulation results based on PLECS software verify a good performance of the proposed inverter. Finally, a laboratory prototype based on a TMS320F280049 DSP is developed and experimental tests are carried out to validate the effectiveness of the proposed three-phase inverter topology. INDEX TERMS Three-phase inverter topology, common-mode voltage, transformerless PV system, spacevector pulse-width modulation, leakage current.

In a single-stage buck-boost quasi-switched boost inverter (qSBI), the shoot-through state insertion causes high amplitude common-mode voltage. Consequently, the qSBI becomes less attractive in transformerless photovoltaic (PV) systems. In this paper, a novel space vector pulse-width modulation for a modified qSBI is introduced to reduce the magnitude of common-mode voltage and push the modulation index up to 1. By properly choosing the shoot-through interval time, shoot-through states are considered to be inserted for boosting voltage and also reducing the THD value of the output voltage. The mathematical analysis and operating principles of the converter are discussed and verified through PSIM simulations. Finally, an experimental prototype is validated based on a TMS320F28335 DSP microcontroller and a DE0-Nano FPGA digital control platform. INDEX TERMS Z-source inverter, quasi-switched boost inverter, single-stage inverter, common-mode voltage, transformerless PV system, space vector pulse-width modulation.