As a result of slicing a 3D part into 2D pockets for generating tool paths, pockets are becoming more commonly used. When a pocket is machined, the question of which of the many feasible tools for cutting the pocket is best always arises. Will cutting be more efficient if multitools are used? Will the algorithm to choose the optimal tools be timesaving enough? This paper presents a method in which an upper bound O(N) is used to choose the optimal cutting tool combination, where N is the number of feasible tools available. The proposed method is quick and sufficient for computer-aided process planning (CAPP) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) environments.
When converting CC data (cutter contact point data) into CL data (cutter location data) for tool-path generation for arbitrary pockets, overcut avoidance plays an important role in CNC pocket milling. Complicated calculations of the selfintersections in the offset of spiral cutting is one of the main considerations in some algorithms. This study presents a quasioffset method to solve complicated self-intersection calculations. Instead of using offsetting methods, the proposed method uses the location points and their track types to generate the son loop. The proposed quasi-offset method also makes it much easier to generate spiral tool paths.
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