To extend the wavelength sensing limitation, dual-band ultraviolet photodetectors (UV-PDs) were studied. The ZnO/MgZnO dual-band UV-PDs were constructed by stacking MgZnO nanorods on ZnO films. The wide ultraviolet wavelength from 250 to 360 nm could be detected by the proposed dual-band UV-PDs. When a reverse bias voltage of −5 V was applied on the dual-band UV-PDs, the photoresponsivity at 310 and 360 nm was 196.0 and 0.70 A/W, respectively. The noise equivalent power at 310 and 360 nm was 9.81 × 10−15 W and 2.78 × 10−12 W, respectively. Furthermore, the specific detectivity at 310 and 360 nm was 9.67 × 1013 and 3.41 × 1011 cmHz0.5W−1, respectively.
By integrating thin film and nanospheres, the metal-semiconductor-metal ultraviolet photodetectors (MSM-UVPDs) were fabricated by stacking tungsten oxide (WO 3 ) nanospheres on WO 3 thin film deposited on sapphire substrates. The sensing cutoff wavelength was 350 nm in the UVA range. Compared the WO 3 nanosphere/WO 3 thin film MSM-UVPDs with the thin-film structured WO 3 MSM-UVPDs, due to the high surface-to-volume ratio of WO 3 nanospheres, the photoresponsivity at a wavelength of 350 nm was improved from 20.7 mA/W to 89.2 mA/W, the noise equivalent power was improved from 2.35 × 10 −10 W to 6.10 × 10 −11 W, and the detectivity was improved from 1.34 × 10 9 cmHz 1/2 W −1 to 5.19 × 10 9 cmHz 1/2 W −1 .
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.