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This study aimed to determine the variations in K and Mg element concentrations in branches, leaves, and seeds of Aesculus hippocastanum, Prunus ceracifera, Tilia platyphyllos, Acer negundo, and Ailanthus altissima, which are frequently used in urban areas, especially in landscape studies, based on traffic density. As a result, the changes in the elements based on the traffic density in all organs and organs in all traffic intensities were significant (P