The
present study explored the effect of light intensity and spectral
variation of the actinic light on the hydrophilic conversion of the
surface of ZnO nanocoatings. The dependence on light intensity indicates
that both formation and destruction of the surface hydrophilic states
occurs in parallel. The proposed kinetic mechanism corresponds well
with experimental dependences. The spectral dependence of the photoinduced
hydrophilic conversion of the ZnO surface suggests the important role
of electronic photoexcitation of the solid. Similarity between the
spectral distributions of the efficiency of photoinduced hydrophilic
conversion and the ratio between the surface concentrations of electrons
and holes (estimated on the basis of the ratio between quantum yields
of oxygen and methane photostimulated adsorption) infers that the
reason for the hydrophilicity alteration is the surface charge redistribution
caused by actinic light.
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