The existence of cryptocurrencies that have emerged and developed since the last decade is still a debate, both in terms of function, regulation and compliance with Islamic economic principles. Different countries give different attitudes towards cryptocurrencies. Some countries accept its existence, while some other countries reject it. This is inseparable from the question that arises whether cryptocurrencies function as money or commodities. In addition, the absence of an official institution that is responsible for and regulates the circulation of cryptocurrencies and no underlying assets is also another problem. This article aims to see how cryptocurrencies are positioned based on their nature, characteristics and functions using an Islamic finance point of view. The results of the study indicate that cryptocurrencies currently carry out more functions as a store of value that are not in accordance with the Islamic financial system. In addition, the use of cryptocurrencies as money and means of payment carries a fairly large risk. This violates the principle of property protection in the maqasid al-shari'ah view.
This study will discuss the effect of financial performance on stock returns of mining companies that go public on the Indonesian stock exchange. This study uses secondary data. The population in this study are mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, and the year of the study was from 2013 to 2015. In this study, 3 independent variables with 2 control variables and one dependent variable were used. The data analysis used is Descriptive Statistics, Classical Assumption Test, and Multiple Linear Regression. While the hypothesis testing used in this study using the Feasibility Test Model (F) and Hypothesis Testing (t). The results showed that Earning Per Share (EPS) and Price Book Value (PBV) had a positive effect on stock returns. While the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) has a negative effect on stock returns in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Abstrak Penelitian ini akan membahas pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap return saham perusahaan pertambangan go public di bursa efek indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia, dan tahun penelitian nya adalah pada 2013 sampai tahun 2015. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan 3 variabel independen dengan 2 variabel kontrol dan satu variabel dependen. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah Statistik Deskriptif, Uji Asumsi Klasik, dan Regresi Linear Berganda. Sedangkan Pengujian hipotesis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Uji Kelayakan Model (F) dan Uji Hipotesis (t). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Earning Per Share (EPS) dan Price Book Value (PBV) pengaruh positif terhadap return saham. Sedangkan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) berpengaruh negatif terhadap return saham pada perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia.
<span>The use of headscarves is not only religious identity but also functions as a statement of the value or social status of a person who has two sides, first, ascribed, second, and can be achieved. The focus of this article is to find out how the description of social identity for veiled women in Ponorogo and its consequences. The results of data analysis using symbolic interactionalism theory show some of the first findings, the pattern of life of religiosity (religiosity) of veiled women and veiled Shar' i tends to lead to religious exclusivism. While medium veiled women tend to lead to pluralist religious inclusive typologies. Second, for veiled and veiled Shar' i women, headscarves are social identities whose dimensions are shaped by "the trust" religious norms and values that must be adhered to and carried out in their community. While for medium veiled women, headscarves are social identities based on religious norms without having to deny the truth of religious teachings held by other groups in the context of social relations and community relations.</span><p> </p>
The community is interested in using Islamic bank products due to several factors that influence it. The Nologaten Village community with all its limitations, stated several reasons that caused their low interest in Islamic banks. The most dominant factors in this case are knowledge, product, location, environment and religiosity factors. The formulation of the problem in this case is how the interest of the Nologaten Village Community in using Islamic bank products is seen from these five factors. This study aims to determine how the interest of the people of Kelurahan Nologaten in using Islamic banks is seen from the five factors. The research used is a qualitative research with data obtained from the community of Nologaten Village using the source triangulation method, by combining data collection with observation and interview techniques. The data analysis technique used in this research is data analysis in the field using the Miles and Huberman model, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and the last step is drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the five factors influence the interest of the people of Kelurahan Nologaten in using Islamic banks. The factors of the lack of knowledge of the people of Nologaten Village about Islamic banks, the lack of interest in the Nologaten Village of products offered by Islamic banks, the uneven development of Islamic banking locations that stand in Ponorogo City, as well as environmental factors and the religiosity of the Nologaten Village community that are not compatible with Islamic banks make the Nologaten Village community's interest in using banks sharia is low.
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