An article briefly describes advantages of streamer form of corona discharge over corona discharge of direct voltage. With the purpose of confirmation of hypotheses about possibility of stabilization of discharge processes in electric fields of streamer form of corona discharge oscillography voltage and current were done, and volt amperage features at various frequencies of pulse voltage were taken. Impact of parameters of electrodes system «Potential plane with corona needles – grounded plane» to value of discharge current was studied. Outcomes of study of power features and character of change in strength of electric fields of streamer form of corona discharge are presented.
Based on an analysis of the processes in the supply circuit of ozone generators with periodic sinusoidal and pulsed voltages of high duty cycle, it is revealed that when powered by a sinusoidal voltage, a significant part of the energy consumed is spent on heat loss. Only in a small part of the sinusoidal voltage, namely in the zone of reaching the amplitude value, a barrier discharge occurs with the generation of ozone. Therefore, the efficiency ozone generators at sinusoidal voltage do not exceed 2%. When powered by a pulsed voltage, ozone generation occurs almost during the application of the entire voltage pulse; in addition, ozone generation also occurs in the pause between pulses, due to oscillatory processes in the pause between pulses. In addition to a significant increase in ozone yield, there is practically no process of heating the dielectric barrier.
The article analyzes the main directionsresearch to improve process efficiencyozone electro synthesis: research to improvestructures and materials of ozone generators; research influence of form, frequency, type of voltage. The article analyzed the process of ozone electro synthesis during nutrition sinusoidal voltage and identified significant disadvantages of this method. Process analyzed electrosynthesis of ozone when fed by periodic pulse stress with a drainage capacity of more than 5 and a significantincrease in efficiency this method.
In article the method and results of experimental researches of electrode scheme parameters is given “Potentional plane with corona’s needles – landed plane (earthed)”. The parameters of electrode scheme is determined for distance between electrodes which equal for 0,05 m, 0,1m and 0,15v determined on the basis of these researches the electrode scheme parameters is checked on the basis of experimental researches, process of catching dust particles from air stream. Method and the results of these researches the best correlation of electrode scheme parameters in the best degree of cleaning air is determined. Difference of distance between needles in line, which situated perpendicularly to stream of cleaning air, and between needle’s lines is defined.
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