Breast health is extremely important for all women. However, the breast is another region of the human body that is susceptible to cancer. Breast cancer is becoming increasingly common these days, and it is now one of the leading causes of mortality globally. According to the World Health Organization, breast cancer is the most common disease among women worldwide, claiming the lives of hundreds of thousands of women each year and impacting nations at all stages of development. In fact, it is the most common cancer in women, with a significant incidence observed among those aged 30 to 50. The goal of the World Health Organization’s Worldwide Breast Cancer Initiative (GBCI) is to reduce global breast cancer mortality by 2.5 percent each year; As a result, 2.5 million breast cancer deaths will be avoided globally between 2020 and 2040. To achieve these goals, three pillars must be in place: health endorsement for early detection, suitable identification at the right time, and comprehensive breast cancer management. Because of advances in early detection and care, the incidence of women dying of breast cancer has decreased by 41% from 1989 to 2018. During that time, more than 403,000 breast cancer deaths were prevented.

Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer in women, impacting one out of every eight women at some point in their lives. Despite the fact that it is more frequent in older women, breast cancer seldom strikes women under the age of 45. Women under the age of 45 account for around 9% of all new cases of breast cancer in the United States. The most important methods for preventing breast cancer deaths are early detection and cutting-edge cancer treatment. Breast cancer that is detected early, when it is little and hasn’t spread, is easier to treat. The most accurate method for identifying breast cancer early is through frequent screening examinations. According to the American Cancer Society, screening is recommended for both women who are at medium risk of breast cancer and those who are at high risk. Breast cancer screening tests are used to detect the disease before symptoms such as a palpable lump appear. Screening tests and exams are used to identify illness in persons who do not exhibit symptoms. Clinical and self-breast examinations, mammography, genetic screening, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging have all been used as screening treatments.

Self-examination of the breasts is less expensive than mammography. Breast cancer can be discovered sooner, and women's survival rates can be raised. Rural residents have limited access to medical treatment and have a poorer educational position. As a result, it is critical that they be educated about breast cancer prevention and early diagnosis by systematic breast self-examination. Breast cancer risk begins to climb in a woman's early thirties and reaches an all-time high by the time she reaches her sixth decade. Because women between the ages of 30 and 60 are at high risk, an educational programme for them would be quite useful. Because the perceived threat of breast cancer should inspire children to practise breast self-examination on a regular basis, improved knowledge about breast cancer and competence to do breast self-examination at this age would be useful. According to a study, the five-year survival rate of breast cancer patients is 75 percent, and it is suggested that 50 percent of all breast cancer patients worldwide could have their lives extended by increasing public awareness through early detection and effective treatment at the community level.

The most life-threatening illness that is the primary cause of female morality is Breast cancer. Breast cancer research has led to extraordinary breakthroughs in our understanding of the illness over the last two decades, leading in more effective medicines. Now days, In most Of all malignant diseases, one of the most deadly occurring cancer are those cancers occurring in the breast, accounting for 23 percent of all cancer fatalities. It is now a global issue, yet it is still detected in its advanced stages due to women’s neglect in self-inspection. The greater parts of people learn from their disease is thorough practice of screening procedures. Others may come with a breast lump that was discovered by accident, a change in breast shape or size, or nipple discharge, although mastalgia is not unusual. To diagnose breast cancer, a physical examination, imaging, particularly mammography, and tissue biopsy are required. Early detection increases the chances of survival.