The theme of the work is relevant and painful for many young countries – it is overcoming the crisis and stable life and development. The article highlights the global financial crises and their impact on Ukraine’s economy since the withdrawal from the Soviet Union and the current situation. Many experienced specialists all over the world are struggling with the problem of crisis phenomena, which speaks of its importance. The concept of economic crisis is revealed and research of this term from the point of view of various scientists is carried out. It should be added that the worsening economic situation was also caused by the political crisis. Due to the pandemic, Ukraine’s economic crisis has worsened, which has had a particular impact on macroeconomic indicators such as GDP, prices, unemployment, and the balance of payments. Now our state is in an adaptive period, adapting to quarantine measures and resuming business activity. Therefore, the state of the economy was analyzed by comparing the volume of GDP in different periods of the country’s development and a forecast was given for its further potential retrospective in the future. The main internal and external factors that negatively affect the stability of Ukraine’s economy in the macroeconomic space are identified. A set of measures is proposed to overcome the consequences of the crisis, including those caused by acute respiratory disease Covid-19, and its further avoidance. Public authorities must take a more detailed approach to solving internal problems, develop an algorithm for overcoming the critical situation in the country, involve additional financial flows, and develop their own competitive production. Also stabilize commodity prices, contain inflation and depreciate money. It is necessary to adopt positive foreign experience to overcome internal difficulties, to reorganize the existing economic structure within. Finally, it should be noted that many different reasons, including external ones, have a great impact on the economic levers and success of the country. We hope that all the guidelines set out in the work will be taken into account, and the country will be able to overcome all difficulties through public efforts.
Today, according to various authors, the prevalence of psoriasis is 12-15% of the total number of skin diseases. The incidence of psoriasis in countries with high economic development is 1.5-2%. Therefore, the development of new drugs for the treatment of psoriasis is an urgent problem of domestic pharmacy. Aim. To analyze the range of antipsoriatic drugs used in the local treatment of mild psoriasis in Ukraine. Materials and methods. The assortment of drugs was analyzed in accordance with the State Registry of Medicines of Ukraine and the АТС classification system. In the course of the research, the content analysis and the analysis of scientific information using internet sources on the selected topic were performed; analytical and statistical methods of analysis were applied. Results. According to the retrospective analysis, there is a constant change in the ratio of domestic and foreign producers during the study period. It has been determined that 17.5 % are occupied by semisolid dosage forms; cream (10.0 %), paste (5.0 %) and gel (2.5 %) are the closest in the form to the drug proposed for introduction. The analysis of dermatological drugs compared to the analogs has allowed us to determine that there are 8 trade names at the domestic pharmaceutical market. Among them, 75.0 % have a synthetic component, while 25.0 % are combined preparations (herbal components and synthetic composition) Conclusions. The range of antipsoriatic drugs in the local treatment of mild psoriasis has been analyzed in the article. In recent years, the research on the treatment of this disease has been actively conducted due to the large number of patients. There is a need to develop new effective domestic anti-psoriatic drugs. It is advisable to carry out further development of new drugs of the combined composition for the treatment of mild psoriasis. Key words: antipsoriatic medicines; assortment analysis; forms of psoriasis; local treatment.
Today, such a segment of the market as sports nutrition (SN) is dynamically developing due to the active growth of interest in sports among the population (the average annual growth of the global SN market in the next five years will be from 8.1% to 11.0%), which is why the analysis the current state of SN development in the world and Ukraine is a pressing issue. There are 62.2 million citizens in Europe today, including 1.2 million Ukrainians. Currently, the global SN market is actively developing and valued at more than $ 10 billion, and domestic at $ 90 million. US dollars. Currently, a pharmacy network of online stores "Med-magazin.ua" Your Health and Beauty "is being developed in Ukraine, which together with preventive products offers SN. In the assortment of the network the dependency is established: foreign brands predominate - Weider (USA / Germany, 14,8%), Kevin Levrone (Poland, 13,8%), Optimum Nutrition (USA, 7,6%). Unfortunately, only 10.0% of the analysed products are manufactured in Ukraine (Levobol, Fitness Factor). The majority of SN is dry powder mixtures (65%); the predominant weight of SN is 0.500 kg (18%); dominated by taste: vanilla (17%), chocolate and strawberries (12% each); by designation proteins (62%) and fat burners (19%) are preferred. Currently, many scientists are paying close attention to the problems of analysing the feasibility and physiological importance of using SN products in the diets of both athletes and consumers seeking to lead an active, energetic and healthy lifestyle, so that monitoring of SN status in the world and in different countries is a pressing issue today.
Aim. To analyze the main trends in the development of the market segment of organic cosmetics containing argan oil. Materials and methods. Data from Internet sources on specific topics, information from the official websites of cosmetic manufacturers, as well as methods of systems analysis, historical, retrospective, analytical and logical methods were used in the work. Results. Due to the growing popularity of organic beauty, the global organic cosmetic market demonstrates an annual growth rate of 8-10 % (it is predicted that by 2022 its volume will be $ 2024 million). The article examines approaches to the collection of the raw material, the production and sale of environmentally friendly cosmetic products containing argan oil. To obtain 1-1.5 liters of pure oil, it is necessary to process 100 kg of seeds or 3 kg of kernels, its shelf life without preservatives is 2 years, therefore, the question of the composition of cosmetics produced by world brands remains open. The fact that it is practically absent in ordinary stores is also associated with negative factors that hinder the development of organic cosmetics with argan oil in different countries, including Ukraine. According to the marketing company Reportsbuzz, 17 key players from 10 countries producing these cosmetic products have been identified, the leaders among them are the Kingdom of Morocco (5 companies, which is 29,4 % of the total). Conclusions. The analysis of the composition of cosmetics sold on the sites kasta.ua, prom.ua, shafa.ua, allows us to conclude that most of the products are manufactured in Israel and the United States (although declared as Moroccan); the main component is silicones. Cosmetics with Spinosa oil (Argan) Kernel Oil is in the sixth place. In Ukraine, cosmetics with argan oil can be purchased through the official distributor – “Nectarome Ukraine”, on its website 6 products are presented with prices that start from $ 4 per 20 ml (Sérum huileux Neroli – Argane – Figues de barbarie) to $ 119.66 per 1 liter (Huile d’ Argane pressée à froid Certifiée Biologique) as of 23.06.2021.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.