A self-generation of chaotic dissipative spin-wave multisoliton complexes has been observed experimentally. Localized in time, these patterns are formed in a passively Q-switched and mode-locked magnetic film feedback ring due to the competing three- and four-wave nonlinear spin-wave interactions. Such competition induces a modulation instability that leads to the formation of incoherent one-color four-wave bound solitons embedded in chaotic three-wave solitonlike pulses. The development of a symmetry-breaking instability causes a transition from incoherent one-color four-wave bound solitons to chaotic multicolor ones.
This study reports on a dissipative soliton oscillator utilizing two nonlinear magnetostatic spin wave (MSW) devices in a feedback loop. Both nonlinear MSW devices [a spin wave transmission line (TL) and a signal-to-noise enhancer (SNE)] operate in the frequency band where three-wave parametric processes are allowed. Self-generation of a complex-modulated MW signal is caused by nonlinearity of the spin wave TL. The SNE carries out a passive locking of the spin wave self-modulation frequencies and forms the dissipative soliton trains. It is shown, that electronic control of a repetition interval and pulse ratio of dissipative solitons is realized by the change of a klystron beam current.
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