In this investigation, a study on grid-connected Photovoltaic (PV) system with single stage power conversion (SSPC) is proposed. Double Stage Power Conversion (DSPC) topology contains two power conversion stages namely DC-DC conversion and DC-AC conversion, but the SSPC system converts DC power to high-quality AC power supply for grid connected PV system. The SSPC system has several advantages over DSPC, such as better use of the PV arrays, higher efficiency, low cost and compact size. Present work proposes a Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) along with incremental conductance Maximum Power Point Tracking (IC-MPPT) for inverter switching. The PV voltage and Grid Voltages verifies under normal and change of atmospheric conditions using MATLAB / SIMULINK.
In the grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system, the array forms DC power. This generated power, a two-way grid process is called DC – DC – AC as a two-stage power conversion and, secondly, a DC-AC with a reduced circuit is called a single Stage Grid – Connected PV (SSGCPV) system. SSGCPV is more advantageous for reduced complexity, reliability and efficiency, in order to reduce the number of step-up transformer power with conventional inverter (or transformer) with less high PV voltage. This paper proposes a detailed review of the few configurations of the SSGCPV inverter system and also discusses its control strategy for tracking maximum power and generating pulses to obtain the required output power.
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