Semianalytical predictions for the transients of spin-dependent transport and recombination rates through localized states in semiconductors during coherent electron-spin excitation are made for the case of weakly spin-coupled charge-carrier ensembles. The results show that the on-resonant Rabi frequency of electrically or optically detected spin oscillation doubles abruptly as the strength of the resonant microwave field ␥B 1 exceeds the Larmor frequency separation within the pair of charge-carrier states between which the transport or recombination transition takes place. For the case of a Larmor frequency separation of the order of ␥B 1 and arbitrary excitation frequencies, the charge carrier-pairs exhibit four different nutation frequencies. From the calculations, a simple set of equations for the prediction of these frequencies is derived.
Phonon dispersion curves of austenitic stainless steels Fe-18Cr-16Ni-10Mn and Fe-18Cr-12Ni-2Mo have been measured by triple-axis neutron spectroscopy. The data were analysed using Born-von Karman interactions as well as calculations including the contribution of conduction electrons on the lattice dynamics. An appropriate description of the experimental data was obtained by taking into account two-neighbour shells plus the contribution of the electron gas. The elastic constants and moduli obtained are close to reported results by ultrasonic studies on polycrystalline samples. The phonon densities of states in both systems calculated from the dispersion curves agree well with results obtained by time-of-flight neutron spectroscopy on polycrystalline samples. The Debye temperature (T ) shows a minimum around 40 K, similar to copper and nickel.
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