The total conductivity of the solid solutions (Ce1−xZrx)0.8Gd0.2O1.9 and (Ce1−xZrx)0.8Y0.2O1.9 was measured in air as a function of temperature (T = 300 °C- 600 °C) and composition (x = 0.0 - 0.9). A deep minimum of the bulk ionic conductivity was found for equal fractions of ceria and zirconia. It indicates enhanced defect association and ordering of the oxygen vacancies around x = 0.5. X-ray analysis (Guinier technique) showed the diffraction pattern of the cubic fluorite structure for all investigated compositions 0 < x < 1. The lattice parameter decreased linearly with increasing zirconia content x.
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