Ghost imaging can be used to detect objects in a nonstationary environment or in the presence of variable ambient light, making it attractive when conventional imaging methods are ineffective. However, the conventional ghost imaging algorithm is susceptible to temporal fluctuations in the detected signal. In this work, we propose a polarization-multiplexed auxiliary laser channel propagating along the same optical path with the main one. The signal in the auxiliary channel is used as a reference and allows the elimination of signal disturbance. A quantitative analysis and comparison of the proposed method’s performance to the high-pass filtering method are demonstrated. For an illumination pattern refresh rate of 10 Hz, effective suppression of bucket signal fluctuations has been experimentally demonstrated. For a disturbance frequency from 1 Hz to 10 Hz, the auxiliary channel method demonstrated a ghost image Pearson correlation coefficient (PCC) of not less than 0.70, while the high-pass filtering method showed a PCC sharp drop from 0.65 to 0.02.
The dependences of the refractive index of a congruent LiNbO3 crystal cut perpendicular to the x and z axes on the radiation frequency in the range of 0.25–1.25 THz are presented. These dependences are presented for different values of the crystal thickness - 0.52 mm, 1 mm and 2.21 mm. A comparative analysis of the obtained dispersion curves with the results from other works is presented. The comparison was carried out by estimating the dispersion broadening of a THz pulse with time in the process of simulating its propagation in a medium with a given dispersion. It is shown that a 1.5-cycle THz pulse is broadened in media with dispersions found in other works, which does not correspond to experimental data. In accordance with this, it was concluded that the dispersion curves for congruent LiNbO3 from the considered works do not agree with the real values of the refractive index in the THz frequency range.
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