Rice blast caused by Magnaporthe grisea is one of the most serious diseases of rice, causing yield losses of 50 -100% in susceptible varieties worldwide. Durable host resistance has been hard to achieve given large pathogen diversity and capacity of pathogen to mutate. It has been suggested that silicon enhances durable resistance in partially resistant genotypes. A study was conducted to evaluate rice genotypes for their reaction to M. grisea under silicon amendments and to detect genotypes with high silicon uptake. Sixty-seven genotypes were evaluated for their reaction to Magnaporthe grisea under silicon amendments in a CRD in three replications in a screen house. Seeds were planted in soil amended with silica gel at the rate of 0, 29, and 58 g per 180 g of soil.Genotypes were inoculated with a virulent strain of Magnaporthe grisea (Namulonge isolate) 21 days after planting. Seven plants were inoculated per genotype. Data were taken on lesion size induced by blast one week after inoculation and, interpreted from 9 to 0. Data were also taken on leaf blast severity and used to compute area under disease progress curve (AUDPC). Twenty-four
Case Study
mended chiefly to those readers who have a special interest either in historical chemistry, the electrochemistry of lionaqueous solutions, or in molecular rearrangements. The type is exceptionally large and clear, and the paper and binding of excellent quality.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.