No abstract

The exact analytical expression for the longitudinal impedance of two-layer cylindrical tube with finite wall thickness is obtained. The numerical results for the copper-NEG, stainless steel-copper, and ceramic-copper laminated vacuum chamber impedances are given.

The AREAL laser-driven RF gun provides 2-5 MeV energy ultrashort electron pulses for experimental study in life and materials sciences. We report the first experimental results of the AREAL beam application in the study of molecular-genetic effects, silicon-dielectric structures, ferroelectric nanofilms, and single crystals for scintillators.

The paper describes a method for calculating the longitudinal and transverse impedances of the laminated round pipe with many layers of different materials. The charge is moving along the pipe axis with arbitrary constant velocity. The study is based on the field-matching technique applied for the arbitrary harmonic of the electromagnetic field. The matrix formalism has been developed to describe the field transitions through the subsequent layers that allow coupling the electromagnetic fields inside and outside the pipe. The number of equations to be solved is then reduced to four algebraic equations. The solutions and ultrarelativistic limits for the field harmonics in the inner and outer regions of the pipe are derived.

The new traveling wave structure with a single synchronous mode resonantly excited by the relativistic charge is presented. The structure is composed of a metallic tube with an internally coated low conductive thin layer. It is shown that the impedance of the internally coated metallic tube has a narrow-band single resonance at a high frequency. The analytical presentation of the narrow-band impedance, the wake function, and the frequency of the synchronous mode are obtained. The analytical solutions are compared with exact numerical simulations using the field matching technique.