Pediatric growing skull fractures are complications that usually occur due to delays in management. In this report, we present the case of a three-year-old girl who was brought to the outpatient department with a complaint of swelling in her scalp. The patient had a history of swelling after suffering a head injury at the age of six months. There was no history of specific neurological impairments or seizures, despite the swelling being reported to have grown gradually in size. The current case is being reported since early evaluation of pediatric patients with a head injury, regardless of any neurological shortfalls, should be thoroughly worked up to prevent any progressively growing cranial defects. The subtlety of these pediatric head injury cases tends to cause misdiagnosis, which can delay management and can cause complications, as with this patient. Extended observation, intensive supportive care, and neurosurgery are considered when dealing with these seemingly innocuous cases.
Renal angiomyolipoma (AML) is not only uncommon but often an accidental diagnosis, as it is frequently asymptomatic and affects females disproportionately. Although they may exhibit symptoms of tuberous sclerosis complex and lymphangioleiomyomatosis, the vast majority are sporadic. Due to its vascular nature, AML is prone to bleeding, and AML that bleeds typically belongs to the tuberous sclerosis complex. AMLs are mostly benign, but they can proliferate and invade locally, necessitating a strict management strategy. We hereby delineate the manifestations of a 32-year-old man who complained of increased abdominal size and pain without any history of injury. On examination, abdominal distension was demonstrated, and a palpable mass was detected in the right hypochondrium and right lumbar area. All findings from various diagnostic methods indicated that it was a classic kind of renal AML. We are keeping track of this case because it is rare and quite uncommon in males. The case presented a challenging time for the surgeons to plan the line of treatment.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.