We numerically investigate innovative comb-like filters working in the telecommunication region based on guided-mode resonances in thick slab waveguide gratings, with emphasis on their resonant properties such as number of resonances, full width at half-maximum, and free spectral range. The slab waveguide gratings with various thicknesses and grating depths are designated and analyzed using a finite-difference time-domain method. Since the slab waveguide is much thicker than the wavelength of operation, a large number of resonances are obtained in the spectral region of interest. By adding an antireflection coating having thickness of quarter-wavelength on the back side of the waveguiding slab, we observe that a usual interference between the directly transmitted zero-order mode and the diffracted order generating the guided mode is eliminated. As a consequence, the sharp resonances and undisturbed comb-like spectra are achieved. The incident and polarization angles, and the surrounding medium’s refractive index influence on the resonant properties are also examined. The guided-mode resonance-based comb-like filters may find applications in optical clocks, optical spectroscopy, optical communications, and lasers. Our systematic investigation provides useful guidelines for designing grating-based frequency comb devices.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.