Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) as electrocatalysts
have
been explored as active noble-metal-free porous structures with a
high surface area for active metal centers for the oxygen evolution
reaction (OER). Herein, we report the facile synthesis of a hierarchical
nickel carbide nanostructure (HNNS) from nickel aluminum carbide for
the OER. A synthesized nanostructured electrocatalyst shows better
OER performance compared to a bare plastic chip electrode and nickel
aluminum carbide. The electrocatalytic performance for the HNNS achieved
the current density of 10 mA cm–2 at an overpotential
of 175 mV with a Tafel slope of 54 mV dec–1 in an
alkaline medium. The facile synthesis and intensified OER activity
make it convenient to fabricate efficient and stable electrodes for
well-functioning electrochemical water splitting. The obtained results
were compared to the standard catalyst and are better than those attained
by the previously reported state-of-the-art transition-metal-based
electrocatalyst. This work effectively improves ceaseless efforts
toward low-cost electrocatalysts by taking advantage of the merits
of TMDCs and will provide more opportunities for their utilization
in electrochemical applications.
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