AbstrakLebih dari 3 juta orang buta bilateral karena POAG di seluruh dunia, dan lebih dari 2 juta orang mengalami POAG setiap tahunnya. POAG yang tidak terdiagnosis merupakan reservoir terbesar dari kebutaan yang dapat dicegah dimana 30% kasus belum terdiagnosis. Banyak pasien tidak terdeteksi dini dan datang dengan tampilan klinis yang lanjut, mengindikasikan perlunya program intervensi untuk deteksi dini dan perujukan kasus-kasus POAG untuk mencegah kehilangan fungsi penglihatan yang signifikan. Tujuan: Menjabarkan tampilan klinis POAG di RS DR. M. Djamil. Metode: Sejumlah 32 pasien POAG dari 229 pasien glaukoma didapat, dimana jumlah pasien laki-laki (81,3%) lebih banyak dari pasien wanita (18,7%). Umur pasien yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah di antara 51-70 tahun (62,6 %). TIO dari 17,2, 3% pasien adalah di atas 21 mmHg, dan 79,7 % di bawah 21 mmHg. Sebagian besar rasio cup/disc pasien adalah 0,9-1,0. Tampilan perimetri pasien menunjukkan defek altitudinal, defek arkuata, nasal step, temporal island, generalized depression, tunnel vision, dan skotoma perifer. Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar pasien POAG berumur 51-70 tahun, laki-laki, dan datang dengan tampilan klinis yang lanjut Kata kunci: POAG, TIO, rasio cup/disc, perimetri. AbstractEnglish, Arial 9 italic More than 3 million people are bilaterally blind from POAG worldwide, and more than 2 million people will develop POAG each year. Undiagnosed POAG is the greatest reservoir of preventable blindness were more than 50 % of cases have been diagnosed yet. Many patients were not detected early and found in late clinical appearance, indicate the need for an intervention program for early detection and referral of POAG cases in order to prevent significant visual loss. Objective : The aim of our study is to describe clinical features of POAG in Dr.M.Djamil hospital as tertiary referral hospital.Methods : This retrospective study was conducted at ophthalmology department M. Djamil Hospital Padang, from January to Desember 2015. All POAG patients attended were included in the study and collected data included: age, sex, intraocular pressure,cup/disc ratio, and perimetry examination. Result : A total 32 POAG patients of 229 glaucoma patients were included. The number of male patients (81,3 % ) more than the female patients (18,7%). Most common presenting age group was between 51-70 years old (62.6 %). Intraocular pressure of 17,2, 3% patients were above 21 mmHg, and 79,7 % patients had below 21 mmHg. Most of cup/disc ratio of patients was 0,9-1,0. The perimetry appearance of patients revealed altitudinal defect, arcuate defect, nasal step,temporal island, generalized depression, tunnel vision, and peripheral scotoma.Conclusion : Most of POAG patients were between 51-70 years old, male, and came in advanced clinical appearance.
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