Fenomena yang terjadi akhir-akhir ini adalah adanya degradasi moral. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dasar kebijakan. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah studi literatur review. Penulis mengumpulkan berbagai salinan dokumen kebijakan dan kajian penelitian terkait kurikulum prototipe dan profil pelajar pancasila. Kebijakan Kurikulum Prototipe masih mengikuti dasar dari program Sekolah Penggerak. Keputusan Menteri Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Nomor 162/M/2021 tentang Program Sekolah Penggerak. Pelajar Pancasila mempunyai enam karakteristik primer, yaitu, beriman, bertakwa pada yang kuasa yang Maha Esa dan berakhlak mulia, berkebinekaan dunia, berdikari bergotong royong, bernalar kritis dan kreatif. Keenam dimensi serta elemen-elemen di dalam Profil Pelajar Pancasila tidak diajarkan secara khusus waktu pembelajaran. tetapi, sebagai panduan pengajar saat penyusunan kurikulum di sekolah PAUD.
One of the challenges now faced by the parents of young children, especially at the early childhood level of education is to teach reading. This paper aims to find out some more effective ways to teach reading to the children. The method discussed in this paper include: using children’s songs and books, using game card , through guessing game, using variety of study applications, and the parent’s patience. The results of the study show that in order to teach reading to early childhood, the parent or teacher must be able to choose a method that suits the child's situation, abilities and interests. Thus, it will able to increase children's ability and interest in reading and avoid boredom.
Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi rendahnya kemampuan komunikasi matematis peserta didik. Hal ini dapat disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor diantaranya adalah kebanyakan guru matematika hanya menekankan pada materi semata dan lebih banyak menjalin komunikasi satu arah dengan peserta didik (teacher center) sehingga peserta didik kurang aktif dalam menyampaikan ide–idenya, mengingat bahwa pentingnya kemampuan komunikasi matematis maka perlu dikembangkan model pembelajaran yang erat hubunganya dengan kemampuan komunikasi matematis. Model tersebut diantaranya adalah model pembelajaran tipe Talking Chips bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Talking Chips terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Peserta Didik Kelas VIII SMP PGRI 1 Batanghari. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan tiga kelompok sampel yaitu satu kelompok eksperimen dan satu kelompok kontrol. Kelompok eksperimen yang pertama memperoleh perlakuan dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Talking Chips, sedangkan untuk kelompok kontrol mendapat perlakuan dengan pembelajaran konvensional yaitu ceramah. Untuk memberoleh data hasil penelitian digunakan instrumen berupa tes kemampuan komunikasi matematis, dokumentasi dan pedoman wawancara. Subyek penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas VIII SMP PGRI 1 Batanghari Berdasarkan analisis variansi satu jalan terdapat Pengaruh Model Pembelanjaran Talking Chips Terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Peserta Didik Kelas VIII PGRI 1 Batanghari. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan model pembelajaran Talking Chips terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis dibandingkan dengan menggunakan Konvensional.
This collaborative classroom action research described the use of storytelling in teaching English speaking. The subjects of the research were 13 junior high school students at SMP Laboratorium STKIP Jambi, Indonesia. The qualitative data consisted of field notes, students’ diaries, photographs, and videos of teaching and learning process collected through observations and analyzed descriptively. The quantitative data were the students' scores in their English speaking performance generated through speaking tests and analyzed by using Microsoft Excel. The findings showed that the use of storytelling in teaching speaking could attract students’ attention to the lesson and encourage them to speak English. Pronouncing words, constructing sentences, and retelling the story could enhance students’ speaking performance. The students’ mean scores in their speaking performance tests got a significant improvement from cycle to cycle.
The test instrument is one aspect of the learning process that is used to produce learning outcomes or the level of knowledge of students. The research method used in this research is descriptive quantitative research. The population in this study were all students of class VIII SMP Negeri 1 PGRI Batanghari which consisted of 5 classes, with research samples namely class VIII B and class VIII A, the results of this study showed content validity based on experts with an average V index of more than 0,3 then for empirical validity 14 of 15 are declared valid with an average result of more than 0.3, then the reliability test shows the results of 0.740 > 0.6 so it can be said that a valid and reliable mathematical communication ability test is used to measure communication skills mathematics relational materials and functions
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