We present the open-source AiZynthFinder software that can be readily used in retrosynthetic planning. The algorithm is based on a Monte Carlo tree search that recursively breaks down a molecule to purchasable precursors. The tree search is guided by an artificial neural network policy that suggests possible precursors by utilizing a library of known reaction templates. The software is fast and can typically find a solution in less than 10 s and perform a complete search in less than 1 min. Moreover, the development of the code was guided by a range of software engineering principles such as automatic testing, system design and continuous integration leading to robust software with high maintainability. Finally, the software is well documented to make it suitable for beginners. The software is available at http://www.github.com/MolecularAI/aizynthfinder.
The retrosynthetic accessibility score (RAscore) is based on AI driven retrosynthetic planning, and is useful for rapid scoring of synthetic feasability and pre-screening of large datasets of virtual/generated molecules.
We present the
open-source AiZynthFinder software that can be readily used in retrosynthetic
planning. The algorithm is based on a Monte Carlo tree search that recursively
breaks down a molecule to purchasable precursors. The tree search is guided by
an artificial neural network policy that suggests possible precursors by
utilizing a library of known reaction templates. The software is fast and can typically find a
solution in less than 10 seconds and perform a complete search in less than 1
minute. Moreover, the writing of the code was guided by a range of software
engineering principles such as automatic testing, system design and continuous
integration leading to robust software. The object-oriented design makes the
software very flexible and can straightforwardly be extended to support a range
of new features. Finally, the software is clearly documented and should be easy
to get started with. The software is available at http://www.github.com/MolecularAI/aizynthfinder.
<p>Computer
aided synthesis planning (CASP) is part of a suite of artificial intelligence (AI)
based tools that are able to propose synthesis to a wide range of compounds. However,
at present they are too slow to be used to screen the synthetic feasibility of millions
of generated or enumerated compounds before identification of potential bioactivity
by virtual screening (VS) workflows. Herein we report a machine learning (ML)
based method capable of classifying whether a synthetic route can be identified
for a particular compound or not by the CASP tool AiZynthFinder. The resulting ML
models return a retrosynthetic accessibility score (RAscore) of any molecule of
interest, and computes 4,500 times faster than retrosynthetic analysis performed
by the underlying CASP tool. The RAscore should be useful for the pre-screening
millions of virtual molecules from enumerated databases or generative models
for synthetic accessibility and produce higher quality databases for virtual
screening of biological activity. </p>
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