The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship that the articles have with respect to the OSH plan and occupational accidents. It begins with an introduction to the occupational health safety plan and accidents at work. A total of 44 articles were collected, and based on the variables, 10 articles were selected to be analyzed according to their results and discussions that are presented. The articles of the OSH plan and occupational accidents are concluded, which come to directly influence the execution of the activities carried out by the collaborators and their physical and mental health.