<p class="Default" align="center"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong><em></em></p><p class="Default"><em>The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of debt policy, dividend policy,profitability, sales growth and investment opportunity set on firm value with firm size as moderating variable in the manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population used in this study is a company that is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample used in this study 128 companies with an observation period of 3 (three) years from 2016 to 2018. The method of determining the sample used in this study was the purposive sampling method. The data processing method used in this study is the causality test with multiple regression analysis using SPSS version 23. The independent variables in this study are Debt Policy, Dividend Policy, Profitability, Sales Growth and Investment Opportunity. The moderating variable in this study is Company Size. The dependent variable in this study is firm value. The results of this study indicate that Debt Policy has a positive effect on Firm’s Value, Dividend Policy does not effect on Firm Value, Profitability does not have a positive effect on Firm’s Value, Sales Growth does not effect on Firm’s Value, Investment Opportunity Set does not effect on Firm’s Value, Firm Size does not have a positive effect on Firm’s Value, Firm Size does not strengthen the realtionship between Debt Policy with Firm’s Value, Firm Size does not strengthen the realtionship between Dividend Policy with Firm’s Value, Firm Size does not strengthen the realtionship between Profitability with Firm’s Value, Firm Size does not strengthen the realtionship between Sales Growth with Firm’s Value, Firm Size does not strengthen the realtionship between Investment Opportunity Set with Firm’s Value.</em></p>
<p>This study aims to examine the effect of ownership structure, leverage, profitability and dividend policy on earnings management. In addition, this study wanted to test audit quality as a moderating variable on the relationship between ownership structure, leverage, profitability and dividend policy on earnings management. Independent variables used in this research are managerial ownership, leverage, profitability, and dividend policy. Dependent variable used in this research is earnings management. While the moderation variable used in this research is audit quality. The sample in this research is a manufacturing company listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2013-2015. The total sample used was 99 for three consecutive years, taken through purposive sampling. The method of analysis of this research using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that managerial ownership negatively affect earnings management, leverage and profitability have a positive effect on earnings management, while dividend policy has no positive effect on earnings management for model 1. As for model 2 shows that managerial ownership has a significant negative effect on earnings management, leverage, profitability and dividend policy have a positive effect on earnings management. Audit quality is not able to moderate the relationship between managerial ownership, leverage, profitability, dividend policy on earnings management.</p><p>Keywords: managerial ownership, leverage, profitability, dividend policy, earnings management, audit quality</p><p align="center"> </p>
<p>Nilai perusahaan sangat penting bagi perusahaan karena akan menjadi bahan pertimbangan bagi investor untuk membuat keputusan melakukan investasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh siginifkan antara kepemilikan manajerial, komite audit, <em>leverage</em>, profitabilitas dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan yang dimoderasi manajemen laba. Umur perusahaan juga digunakan dalam penelitian sebagai variabel kontrol. Periode penelitian pada 2014 hingga 2018 dan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 39 perusahaan manufaktur dengan total 195 observasi. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling, uji atas hipotesis menggunakan aplikasi Eviews 9, dan analisis statistik dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa kepemilikan manajerial, profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan dan manajemen laba sebagai variabel moderasi memperlemah hubungan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan. Komite Audit, Leverage, Manajemen Laba tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Manajemen laba sebagai variabel moderasi tidak memperlemah hubungan antara kepemilikan majerial, komite audit, leverage,dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan. </p>
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan bukti empiris pengaruh variabel independen yaitu <em>leverage</em>, profitabilitas, likuiditas, <em>sales growth</em>, dan arus kas operasi terhadap variabel dependen yaitu manajemen laba. Selain itu, penelitian ini menguji kepemilikan asing sebagai variabel moderasi pada hubungan antara <em>leverage</em>, profitabilitas, likuiditas, <em>sales growth</em>, dan arus kas operasi terhadap manajemen laba. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2016 – 2018, total sampel yang digunakan adalah 45 perusahaan yang diambil secara <em>purposive sampling</em>. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi data panel. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa <em>leverage </em>berpengaruh positif terhadap manajemen laba, begitu pula dengan <em>leverage </em>yang dimoderasi kepemilikan asing berpengaruh negatif terhadap manajemen laba. Sedangkan profitabilitas, likuiditas, <em>sales growth, </em>arus kas operasi dan kepemilikan asing tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba. Demikian juga kepemilikan asing tidak dapat memoderasi hubungan profitabilitas,<em> </em>likuiditas, <em>sales growth </em>dan arus kas operasi terhadap manajemen laba
<p>Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh profitabilitas, <em>leverage</em>, reputasi auditor, nilai perusahaan dan umur perusahaan terhadap perataan laba dengan kepemilikan manajerial sebagai variabel moderasi. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan<em> property, real estate and building construction</em> yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2016-2018. Sampel dikumpulkan melalui metode purposive sampling. Selanjutnya sampel diklasifikasikan ke dalam kelompok perata dan bukan perata laba dengan model Eckel. Analisis dilakukan dengan regresi logistik terkait dengan variabel terikat yaitu variabel dummy. Melalui hasil analisis diketahui bahwa reputasi auditor dan nilai perusahaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap perataan laba, serta kepemilikan manajerial memperkuat reputasi auditor terhadap perataan laba. Sedangkan untuk variabel profitabilitas, <em>leverage</em>, dan umur perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap perataan laba. Serta kepemilikan manajerial tidak memoderasi pengaruh variabel profitabilitas, leverage, nilai perusahaan dan umur perusahaan terhadap perataan laba.</p>
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.