"Big Data" are data that are big not only in terms of "Volume" but also in terms of "Value". The exploration of big data in healthcare is increasing at an unprecedented rate. The credit goes to the advanced technologies that help to collect medical data from various sources and to the initiatives that bring deeper insights from these data. This paper presents the exceptional work done by corporations, educational institutions and governments leveraging big data to solve the problems and challenges pertaining to healthcare industry. This paper addresses the ongoing researches; researches that are in initial stages or that are mentioned in the Press Releases to show the advancement of big data in healthcare industry. The paper also proposes a common platform for healthcare analytics, aimed to reduce the redundancy in the techniques that are required in any kind of medical research.
The novel coronavirus or officially known as SARS-CoV 2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2) has caused a severe pandemic over the world affecting not only the economy of the countries but also the lifestyle of the people worldwide. As on 31.12.2020, Covid-19 (coronavirus disease) has infecting more than 10266674 people and causing about 148738 deaths in India. It has been seen through various statistics of various countries that the number of Covid-19 cases grows exponentially as the number of test increases then after some period, the rate of new cases decreases. In this research paper, researchers have created deep learning-based model to predict the curve of the new Covid-19 cases vs the total number of tests conducted in India. There is still lockdown in some part of the country while some states have partially relaxed the rules and some states totally lifted the lockdown. Predicting the number of new cases and their trend can help in deciding what is the optimal time to release the lockdown. It will also help in determining when the coronavirus will loosen its grip from India.
This study is based on temperature prediction in the capital of India (New Delhi). We have adopted different ML models such as (MPR and DNN) which are designed and implemented for temperature prediction. The MPR models are varied on the degree of the polynomial, whereas the DNN models differ in the number of input parameters. DNNM‐1 takes date, time, and temperature as input, and DNNM‐2 receives date, time, temperature, pressure, humidity, and dew point as input parameters, whereas DNNM‐3, is a complex model that takes date, time, temperature, pressure, humidity, dew point, and 32 weather conditions as input. To evaluate the accuracy of the predictions, a comparison of the predicted temperature and the actual recorded temperature is done, and the performance and accuracy of the models are examined. The MPR models work well in case of fewer input features, but as the number of input features grows, the DNN model outperforms the MPR models. The DNN model (DNNM‐3) outperformed the other models with better accuracy as compared to past evidence.
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