We are experiencing an unprecedented urbanization process that, alongside physical, social and economic developments, has been having a significant impact on a population’s health. Due to the increase in pollution, violence and poverty, our modern cities no longer ensure a good quality of life so they become unhealthy environments. This study aims to assess the effect of social, environmental and economic factors on the hematologic profile of residents of Santo André’s landfill. In particular, we will assess the effect of social, economic, and environmental factors on current and potential disease markers obtained from hematological tests. The research method is the observational type, from a retrospective cohort, and by convenience sampling in Santo André in the Greater ABC (municipalities of Santo André, São Bernardo do Campo and São Caetano do Sul, southeast part of the Greater São Paulo Metropolitan Area, Brazil). The study determined a socio-environmental profile and the hematologic diseases screening related to a close location to the landfill. The disease manifests itself within a broad spectrum of symptoms that causes changes in blood count parameters. The objective of this work is to show that there is an association between social, environmental and economic factors and a variety of serious disease outcomes that may be detected from blood screening. A causal study of the effect of living near the landfill on these disease outcomes would be a very expensive and time-consuming study. This work we believe is sufficient for public health officials to consider policy and attempt remediation of the effects of living near a landfill.
Abstract:We are experiencing an unprecedented urbanization process that alongside with 23 physical, social and economic developments is having a significant impact on population's health.
Analisar documentos oficiais e da literatura, com o intuito de descrever detalhadamente o processo do Sistema com Coleta de Dados Simplificado da estratégia e-SUS Atenção Básica, com foco nas atividades e eventos, utilizando modelagem de processos com notação gráfica BPMN -Business Process Modeling Notation. Para a execução desse trabalho, foi utilizada uma técnica de modelagem de processos, chamada ciclo de modelagem. Esse trabalho teve dois ciclos de execução, o primeiro ciclo com cinco etapas e o outro com apenas uma etapa. A pesquisa foi realizada durante duas rodadas, contanto com a participação de 30 especialistas na primeira rodada e 27 na segunda rodada. Para medir o grau de concordância entre os juízes, foi utilizado um teste estatístico de Análise de Concordância (Coeficiente Kappa). Representação gráfica dos sete processos do Sistema com Coleta de Dados Simplificada da estratégia e-SUS Atenção Básica. Para cerca de 80 % dos juízes, a representação gráfica dos sete processos de coleta de dados está adequadamente desenhada em conformidade com os processos descritos nos
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