The article describes the original information technology of the algorithmic trading, designed to solve the problem of forming the optimal portfolio of trade strategies. The methodology of robust optimization, using the Ledoit–Wolf shrinkage method for obtaining stable estimates of the covariance matrix of algorithmic strategies, was used for the formation of a portfolio of trade strategies. The corresponding software was implemented by SAS OPTMODEL Procedure. The paper deals with a portfolio of trade strategies built for highly-profitable, but also highly risky financial tools—cryptocurrencies. Available bitcoin assets were divided into a corresponding proportion for each of the recommended portfolio strategies, and during the selected period (one calendar month) were used for this research. The portfolio of trade strategies is rebuilt at the end of the period (every month) based on the results of trade during the period, in accordance with the conditions of risk minimizing or income maximizing. Trading strategies work in parallel, being in a state of waiting for a relevant trading signal. Strategies can be changed by moving the parameters in accordance with the current state of the financial market, removed if ineffective, and replaced where necessary. The efficiency of using a robust decision-making method in the context of uncertainty regarding cryptocurrency trading was confirmed by the results of real trading for the Bitcoin/Dollar pair. Implementation of the offered information technology in electronic trading systems will allow risk reduction as a result of making incorrect decisions or delays in making decisions in a systemic trading.
A combined approach to extracting concepts and constructing classifiers and ontologies using open and proprietary software packages has been developed. Modern approaches, methods and models of storing large amounts of poorly structured information from Open Source software sets are studied. An ontology was built, in the leaves of which a classifier based on Boolean rules was implemented using SAS(R) Content Categorization Software. To build the ontology, the approach of constructing vectors of related concepts is employed using the Open Source library of Gensim software, namely the Word2Vec model. A typical algorithm for constructing a classifying ontology has been developed. The results of the research
can be used to build an ontology of subject areas, create classification ontologies and mark corpora of texts.
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