ВведениеВидеоторакоскопия (ВТС) получает все боль-шее распространение в лечении повреждений груди. Применение этого метода способствует уменьше-нию хирургической травмы, снижению частоты ра-невых осложнений, сокращению длительности ле-чения и скорейшей реабилитации пострадавших [10,13,17,18]. Использование ВТС возможно у по-страдавших со стабильными показателями гемоди-намики и при объективной оценке тяжести вну-тренних повреждений [11,12,16]. Знание особенно-стей ранений органов и анатомических структур груди способствует обоснованному выбору вида оперативных вмешательств, при этом ВТС может стать одним из основных методов.Цель работы -на основании ретроспективной оценки тяжести повреждений и применения как традиционных, так и эндохирургических методов определить возможность использования ВТС при ранениях груди. Ключевые слова: ранение груди, шоковый индекс, видеоторакоскопия.It was analyzed the medical reports of 596 victims with thoracic injuries including 360 cases with following conventional therapeutic approach and 236 patients who underwent videothoracoscopy. We estimated condition severity in case of injuries of thoracic wall, lungs, pericardium and heart. Hemodynamic disorders were estimated according to Allgower-Burri shock index. Intrapleural bleeding was calculated using volume of hemothorax and time before injury and operation. Severity of physiological damages was determined using RTS criterion, anatomic -using ISS criterion. We estimated possibility for videothoracoscopy in patients with conventional therapeutic approach comparing severity of injuries, severity of condition in both groups and volume of surgery. Retrospective analysis revealed possibility of videothoracoscopy in 86.7% of victims with pulmonary injury, in 83.3% with bleeding at the muscular vessels of thoracic wall, in 40.3% with intercostal vessels injury, in 31.2% with heart injury, in 27.3% with damage of pericardium and in 18.8% with internal thoracic vessels injury. Our investigation revealed that videothoracoscopy may be used more widely in case of thoracic injury.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.