Small-angle neutron scattering experiments on nanostructured Fe, Co, and Ni reveal grain-size dependent magnetic correlations across grain boundaries. In Fe, a minimum of the correlation length is observed for grain sizes of the order of the bulk domain-wall width where the coercive field has a maximum. The results are explained within a generalization of the random-anisotropy model that takes into account domain-wall formation within grains and reduced interface coupling.
With the start‐up of the neutron spallation source SINQ at PSI an instrument for small angle neutron scattering became operational and is open for the user community. The instrument is equipped with state‐of‐the‐art components and compares well with the world's largest and most powerful facilities of this kind. Great emphasis was put on providing a flexible, universal multi‐user facility which guaranties a comfortable and reliable operation. In the present paper, the layout of the instrument is presented, the main components are described, and the performance is illustrated by selected examples
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