People with epilepsy often have other health conditions. Epidemiological findings are an important source of information on the topic of epilepsy comorbidity. These investigations show that patients with epilepsy frequently suffer from co-occurring disorders, involving nearly all body systems. This study aims to determine the frequency of comorbidities among epilepsy patients. Patient and method: a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted at Imam Al-Sadiq general hospital, included 225 participants collected from 10th January/2022 to 10th May/2022. The samples were collected under the supervision of a neurologist. The mean age of epilepsy was 32.26 ± 13.94. 55.6% of the participants were males and 44.4% were females, the male to female ratio was 1.25:1. Vast majority (83.5%) of the studied samples had a low socio-economic status. prevalence of comorbidities among patients with epilepsy was high Among medical comorbidities, the highest percentage (56.9%) of participants were suffering from migraine. Among psychiatric comorbidities, 67.1% of them were suffered from anxiety and 61.9% with depression. 7.6% of patient were suffering from Dementia/ Alzheimer’s disease as cognitive comorbidities. It found an increased risk for full spectrum of medical, psychiatric disorders. The most common medical comorbidities were migraines and musculoskeletal system disorders. more than half of participants were suffering from anxiety and depression, half of them with sleep disorders. More comprehensive assessment with advanced diagnostic and treatment standards and treating not only the epilepsy but also any other present conditions.
Background: Epilepsy and depression are well-known comorbidity in clinical practice. Depression has a two-way influence, and seizures can be the cause or result of a depressed state. Aim: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of depression among Patients with epilepsy, and determine the association between socio-demographic and other characteristics with depressive state. Subjects and Methods: A descriptive; cross sectional study conducted at Imam Al-Sadiq Hospital, included 225 participants. To assess depression status, a validated well-known questionnaire instrument Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ 9) was utilized. The data collection continued for the period of 4 months starting on 10th /January/2022 to 10th /May/2022. Results: prevalence of depression among patient with epilepsy was 60.9%. Among participant with depression, (37.3%) male compared to female (23.6 %).gender, educational status, occupational status, duration of disease, type of seizure, frequency of seizure and therapy pattern were found to be significantly associated with depression. Conclusion: People with epilepsy were shown to have a high prevalence of comorbid depression. Health care professionals should be concerned with early diagnosis of comorbid depression in patients with epilepsy, as well as managing epilepsy to ensure seizure-free condition.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.