The efficacy of 1-MCP in modulating the ethylene sensitivity of Japanese persimmon (Diospyros kaki) in terms of thermal and structural properties was investigated at 0 and 25. X-ray computed tomography was employed to quantify the structural properties. The physicochemical properties were measured destructively and correlated with X-ray image properties. 1-MCP satisfactorily suppressed the ethylene sensitivity in terms of bio-yield stress, L * , and hue angle value at both temperatures. The changes in porosity and thermal conductivity in 1-MCP-treated fruit were smaller than those in control and ethylene-treated fruit. The histogram profile also shifted slightly to a high-density region in 1-MCP-treated fruit. The L * value, hue angle, apparent density, moisture content, bio-yield stress, and TSS were highly correlated with average CT value and standard deviation at both temperatures. Thus, X-ray CT images could be used to quantify the thermal and structural properties, and 1-MCP could suppress the ethylene sensitivity of Japanese persimmon stored at 0 and 25 for 8 and 1 weeks, respectively.
The efficacy of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) on the quality of Japanese apricot was investigated at 25℃. X-ray computed tomography (CT) was employed to measure pixel-based average CT values in terms of gray scale (GS) value. The ethylene production rate and weight loss were minimal, whereas firmness, apparent density and soluble solids content were higher in 1-MCP-treated fruits. The histogram profile was almost the same during the storage period in 1-MCP-treated fruit. Differences in the internal structure between 1-MCP and control fruits could be identified by CT images. The standard deviation (GS) and lowdensity pixel volume were negatively correlated, whereas average CT value (GS) and peak height were positively correlated with the bio-yield stress and apparent density. X-ray CT images could thus be used for quality evaluation. Further, 1-MCP significantly delayed the ripening of Japanese apricot, thereby maintaining the internal structure at harvesting for seven d.
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