Platinum and palladium doped indium oxide sensors have been successfully fabricated by a screen printing method and tested as oxygen sensors at low temperature (150-400 °C) in a humid environment (~80-85% RH). The sensors, complying with a power law relationship, showed good differentiation at lower temperatures with highest response observed at 200 °C. Platinum had sensitivity of 2.2% per %O2 and power law exponent α = 0.72 vs. 0.3% per %O2 for palladium with power law exponent α = 0.51. Overall, the response of platinum doped indium oxide was higher than the palladium doped version.
In this paper we report on the development tungsten oxide based chemiresistive sensors for the monitoring of oxygen at low temperatures (T ≤ 400 °C) in dry and humid air. The sensors were deposited onto alumina substrate by a combination of spin coating and a photolithographic process to define the sensing area. Our results show that the sensors comply with a linear relationship over a 0 to 20% concentration range, with a high response towards oxygen. The highest response was observed at 350 °C (ΔR/Ra = 7.8) in humid and in dry air (ΔR/Ra = 18). This result is a significant improvement over our previous experiments and we believe to take the concept of a metal-oxide based oxygen sensor a step closer.
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