This paper presents a model-based feedforward compensation approach for the fast and precise positioning of a rotary table system with two actuators. Since the interference force between the primary and slave actuators deteriorates the positioning performance, the interference model as well as the disturbance model are mathematically modeled to apply the model-based feedforward compensation. The effectiveness of the proposed approach has been verified using a prototype.
SUMMARYThis paper presents an approach to high-precision sensorless force control for positioning devices that engage in a contact operation. The sensorless force control is designed with a sliding mode controller and contact model that provide the required control specifications to compensate for the nonlinear spring characteristics of the contact mechanism. The effectiveness of the proposed control approach was verified through numerical simulations and experiments using a prototype. C⃝
Original scientific paperThis paper presents a practical feedback controller design of a ball screw-driven table system for the microdisplacement positioning. Friction of the mechanism in the micro-displacement region has nonlinear elastic properties, unlike Coulomb and/or viscous friction in the macro-displacement, resulting in different positioning responses and frequency characteristics of the plant depending on the regions. In this paper, at first, a numerical simulator with a rolling friction model is adopted to reproduce the positioning behaviors in the micro-displacement region. Based on the simulator, the stability condition of positioning in the region is clarified on the basis of frequency characteristics and, then, appropriate parameters of feedback controller are practically designed to satisfy the required positioning performance. Effectiveness of the proposed design has been verified by a series of experiments using a prototype of ball screw-driven table positioning device.
Key words: Precision positioning, Micro-displacement region, Nonlinear friction, Stability conditionPraktična sinteza regulatora za precizno pozicioniranje sustava pomične podloge. U radu je prikazana sinteza regulatora s povratnom vezom u sustavu za precizno linearno pozicioniranje pomične podloge pomoću kugličnih ležajeva. Za razliku od uobičajenih modela Coulombova i/ili viskoznog trenja, trenje razmatranog sustava ima izrazito nelinearna svojstva u području mikro-pomaka, što za posljedicu ima različite odzive pozicioniranja i frekvencijski karakteristike, ovisno o radnom području. U radu je prvo razvijeno numeričko simulacijsko okruženje zasnovano na modelu trenja kotrljanja u svrhu simuliranja ponašanja sustava pozicioniranja u području mikropomaka. Potom je, zasnivajući se na simulacijskom okruženju, pomoću frekvencijske karakteristike razjašnjen problem stabilnosti sustava u promatranom radnom području te su odabrani odgovarajući parametri regulatora koji poštuju uvjet stabilnosti i zadovoljavaju željenu kvalitetu odziva. Sinteza regulatora provedena je vodeći računa o praktičnoj primjenjivosti postupka. Učinkovitost predložene sinteze potvrîena je nizom eksperimenata na prototipu sustava za precizno linearno pozicioniranje pomične podloge pomoću kugličnih ležajeva.
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