Active deception jamming is one of the common means to jam radar signals. How to effectively recognize active deception jamming is a challenge of modern radar technology. To address the accuracy and real-time of radar active jamming recognition in practical applications, we propose a fast recognition method of radar active deception jamming based on hyperdimensional computing. First, to address the high feature dimensions, we use the sparse representation of time–frequency diagrams as the input, which time–frequency diagrams are constructed by the jamming plus echo signals in multiple consecutive pulse periods. Second, to achieve a high accuracy and real time of recognition, we employ the hyperdimensional computing to map the input to hyperdimensional space for training and recognition. Last, in the recognition stage, the Hamming distance is adopted to measure the similarity of samples. We validate our method on nine types of radar active deception jamming. The experimental results show that compared with the existing mainstream machine learning-based methods, the proposed method greatly shortens the training time on the premise of maintaining a high recognition accuracy.
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